This week, a Haitian gang took control of a judicial courthouse in Port-au-Prince 鈥 the latest, stunning display of criminal power that now has the U.N. warning that Haiti has all but fallen into violent anarchy.
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The heavily armed gang that stormed the courthouse is called Senk Segonn (meaning "Five Seconds" in Creole). It鈥檚 one of about 10 violent groups that now control more than half of Port-au-Prince and much of the rest of Haiti. They commit an average of seven ransom kidnappings a day. Just last month, they were responsible for some 200 killings.
The lawlessness, and an economic emergency, have prompted the U.N.鈥檚 top official in Haiti, Helen la Lime, to declare the country is coming under a 鈥渟tate of terror.鈥 On Thursday La Lime urged the U.N.鈥檚 Security Council to muster more aid for Haiti鈥檚 threadbare police force.
But she's also cited what she called Haiti鈥檚 鈥渋nstitutional vacuum鈥 鈥 the fact that its government has all but collapsed, especially since President Jovenel Mo茂se鈥檚 assassination last year. There is no functioning Parliament there 鈥 and no sign from interim Prime Minister Ariel Henry that new elections will be held any time soon.
As a result, more and more desperate Haitians are fleeing the country 鈥 and more and more are dying at sea. This week, 11 Haitian women and girls were buried in Puerto Rico after drowning off the island鈥檚 coast when their overcrowded boat capsized.