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Lawyers for FPL customers seeking another look in Irma case

Image of hurricanes Katia, Irma and Jose captured September 8, 2017.
NOAA
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WGCU
Image of hurricanes Katia, Irma and Jose captured September 8, 2017.

TALLAHASSEE 鈥 Attorneys for Florida Power & Light customers have asked an appeals court to reconsider a ruling that dealt a blow to a lawsuit alleging the utility did not meet obligations to help prevent power outages during Hurricane Irma.

In a 43-page motion, the attorneys sought a rehearing at the 3rd District Court of Appeal 鈥 or possibly for the Miami-based appeals court to send the dispute to the Florida Supreme Court.

The motion came after a three-judge panel of the appeals court on May 22 backed FPL鈥檚 arguments that the state Public Service Commission has authority to determine whether the utility met obligations during the hurricane.

The panel reversed decisions that said customers could pursue a class-action lawsuit against FPL. The panel sent the case back to Miami-Dade County circuit court and ordered a judge to stay the lawsuit while 鈥渢hreshold issues鈥 are resolved.

Another panel of the appeals court in March 2023 upheld a circuit judge鈥檚 certification of a class action. But a little more than a month later, the Legislature passed a measure that gave the Public Service Commission authority to resolve issues about disaster preparedness and response.

After Gov. Ron DeSantis signed the law, FPL renewed efforts at the appeals court to block the class action. The panel鈥檚 May 22 ruling did not end the lawsuit but would lead to the issues going to the Public Service Commission.

鈥淭he 鈥 dispute centers around service interruptions suffered by consumers in the wake of a natural disaster,鈥 the May decision, written by Judge Bronwyn Miller and joined by Judges Norma Lindsey and Alexander Bokor, said. 鈥淎ccordingly, the PSC (Public Service Commission) has the exclusive jurisdiction to determine preliminary liability relating to the sufficiency of FPL鈥檚 disaster preparedness.鈥

But in the motion filed late Thursday, the plaintiffs鈥 attorneys raised a series of arguments seeking reconsideration of the ruling. As an example, the motion said the panel interpreted the 2023 law 鈥渁s an unprecedented expansion (of) the PSC鈥檚 jurisdiction, and tacitly holds that the Legislature 鈥 without an express statement of its intent to do so 鈥 abrogated long-standing Supreme Court precedent 鈥 on the limited scope of PSC jurisdiction.鈥

鈥淭he panel鈥檚 opinion has statewide implications and risks impacting every consumer of public utility services in Florida,鈥 the motion said. 鈥淎nd any person who suffers damages as a result of a public utility鈥檚 negligent failures may be denied his or her fundamental right of access to the courts to redress his or her injuries to the extent the acts or omissions in question relate to 鈥榯he sufficiency of a public utility鈥檚 disaster preparedness and response鈥 鈥 an undeniably broad category of any public utility鈥檚 obligations in this state.鈥

Also, the motion contended that the 2023 law could not be applied retroactively to the lawsuit, which was filed in 2017.

The motion suggested a rehearing before the full appeals court. As an alternative, it said the appeals court could send the issue to the Supreme Court, a move known as certifying a question to the high court.

The lawsuit alleges that FPL did not meet obligations such as carrying out a storm-hardening plan, replacing aging poles and adequately clearing vegetation near lines. Irma made landfall in September 2017 in Monroe County as a Category 4 storm and caused widespread damage and power outages as it barreled up the state.

The plaintiffs鈥 attorneys argued in the lawsuit that FPL was 鈥済rossly unprepared鈥 for the hurricane and that customers who lost power suffered damages such as lost profits and lost perishable goods and faced expenses. The lawsuit said FPL had collected money from customers to strengthen the power system.

But FPL has disputed the allegations and long contended that the issues should be addressed at the Public Service Commission. Tampa Electric Co. and Duke Energy Florida also filed a friend-of-the-court brief in April in support of FPL.

During a hearing in August, Stuart Singer, an attorney for FPL, argued that the case should be decertified as a class action and dismissed or stayed at the circuit court 鈥渦ntil the plaintiffs comply with the new Florida law that requires them to obtain a ruling from the Public Service Commission on whether or not FPL failed with respect to deployment of its approved storm-hardening plans during Hurricane Irma.鈥
Copyright 2024 WGCU

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