Orlando鈥檚 Planned Parenthood clinic is now offering pain-relieving medication for those seeking an intrauterine device, or IUD, contraception placement.
The clinic is offering IV sedation to encourage more women looking for protection to receive the procedure, as the state restricts access to abortions. IV Sedation is also accessible in Sarasota, Tampa, and Fort Myers clinics
After the state鈥檚 six-week ban on abortions went into place back in May, Planned Parenthood began seeing more patients asking about IUDs as an alternative means of protection, said Dr. Robyn Schickler, the Chief Medical Officer of Planned Parenthood in Southwest Florida.
鈥淚 hear 鈥業 can't get pregnant because of how it is in Florida right now.鈥� They're so afraid just to be pregnant, let alone the worry of access to abortion,鈥� she said.
According to the American Medical Association, female contraception use in all forms fell between 2019 and 2022. However, there was a temporary increase in the month following the Supreme Court鈥檚 decision overturning Roe v. Wade which returned the right to make rules over abortion to state governments.
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported that between 2015 and 2019 20% of women ages 15 to 49 were using an IUD. About 78% said the procedure went well, but 80% reported feeling discomfort or pain during the procedure.
READ MORE: Florida鈥檚 abortion law is driving more residents to seek care in other states
Dr. Schickler said that鈥檚 been true for a long time.
鈥淚t can be traumatic for some individuals,鈥� she said. 鈥淚 don't think it's new that people have been having pain from this.鈥�
What is new is that Planned Parenthood鈥檚 IV sedation offering falls in line with the CDC鈥檚 recent guidance on IUDs released earlier this month. The CDC stated that the use of lidocaine might be useful in managing a woman鈥檚 pain during the procedure.
Schickler said the CDC鈥檚 acknowledgment of women experiencing pain in this procedure is a big change from the past.
鈥淚 think it's a little bit of culture change,鈥� she said. 鈥淭here's also, historically, just been this lack of listening to particularly women about pain. If they have complaints or reports of pain, they are less likely to be believed.鈥�
IV sedation has been available at the clinic for a long time, Schickler said. Only now has it become standard to offer it to women unprompted, whereas before it was something that providers could suggest if a woman was experiencing anxiety about the procedure.
IV sedation is a mixture of two different medications that go in through an IV and into someone's vein. The two medications are called midazolam and then fentanyl. The former is a sedative, it helps people relax and is often used prior to surgical procedures. Fentanyl helps with the pain -- and in this case, the dosage used is small.
鈥淭his is how fentanyl is technically supposed to be used in the medical setting. In a safe setting, we are watching the patient's vitals the whole time,鈥� she said.
Schickler thinks offering a way to mitigate the pain from the procedure will invite more women to receive IUDs. but another roadblock still to overcome is the cost.
IUD procedures are not covered by insurance and can cost between $800 and $1,000, Schickler said. The cost of an uninsured IV sedation is $50 at Planned Parenthood.
鈥淲e worked it out so that we made it as affordable as possible for people but depending on insurance, it may or may not be covered because it may not be considered 鈥榤edically necessary鈥� by the insurance,鈥� she said.
Florida鈥檚 abortion landscape is up to voters in November鈥檚 general election. Proposed constitutional amendment 4 would bar lawmakers from banning abortion before a fetus is viable and would undo Florida鈥檚 current six-week abortion ban.
