On Monday, the State Department honored what it calls heroes in the fight against human trafficking 鈥 and one of the honorees confronts what many call forced labor from Cuba.
At the Washington D.C. ceremony, Secretary of State Antony Blinken released the department's annual Trafficking In Persons, or while recognizing those who combat human trafficking.
Among them was Maria Werlau, a Cuban-American from Miami who heads the Cuban human rights nonprofit . It raises awareness about Cuba鈥檚 labor export program and the controversial medical brigades that tens of thousands doctors must serve in abroad, often in remote areas of developing nations.
鈥淭his involves trafficking in persons, forced labor," Werlau told SA国际传谋 from Washington. "These professionals, these workers, are subjected to all sort of abuses, arbitrary regulations and especially the separation from their families.鈥
READ MORE: Brazil Brawl: More Cuban doctors may bolt to Florida as Bolsonaro and Havana feud
Cuba鈥檚 communist regime claims those doctors and other workers 鈥 most if not almost all of whose pay goes to the Cuban government 鈥 are part of a humanitarian mission. But Werlau insists it鈥檚 economic exploitation.
鈥淯ntil 2010 it was a state secret that Cuba was getting paid for these missions," she said. "Service exports are the primary source of revenues" for the Cuban regime, she added.
The medical brigades have included as many as 50,000 Cuban doctors in years past. Over the past decade, many have defected from the missions and made their way to the U.S.
Monday marked the 20th anniversary of the State Department's TIP Heroes program.
Want more stories about the Americas? Sign up for SA国际传谋鈥檚 Americas Report newsletter and we鈥檒l send a round up of the most important news and stories from the hemisphere, every Thursday morning.